Features | FastPCR | NCBI/Primer-BLAST (Primer3) | BatchPrimer3 (Primer3) | IDT SciTools: PrimerQuest, OligoAnalyzer 3.1 | PerlPrimer | BiSearch Web server | Primo Pro 3.4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Specificity | |||||||
Primer or probe design, length (nt) | 12-500 | 15-30 | 16-35 | 12-30 | 10-35 | 13-36 | |
Limit for sequence length (nt) | no limit | 50,000 | no limit | no limit | 5000 | no limit | |
Relative calculation speed | very quick | slow | slow | slow | slow | very slow | quick |
Enable high-throughput runs, multiple templates (sequences or primers) and multiple targets inside each sequence | yes | no | yes | no | no | no | yes |
Individual PCR options for sequence | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Degenerated nucleotides at all operation (Tm calculation, searches and probe, primer design etc.) | yes | no | yes | yes | no | yes | no |
LNA and other nucleotide modifications | yes | no | no | yes | no | no | no |
Primer PCR efficiency and linguistic complexity determination: the average value for the linguistics complexity (LC) of primers | yes, LC=91.1±3.6% (6000 primers) |
no, LC=79.6±9.4% (6000 primers) |
no | no, LC=84.4±8.1% (407 primers) |
no | no, LC=73.2±10.8% (524 primers) |
no |
Calculation of optimal annealing temperature | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Primer dimers, self-dimer and for alternative to Watson-Crick base pairing, like wobble base pairs or G/C-quadruplexes detection | |||||||
Primer's 3'-end cross and self-dimers | yes | Errors | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Primer's internal cross and self-dimers | yes | Errors | no | Errors | yes | yes | no |
No Watson-Crick base pairing detection | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Alternative amplification | |||||||
BLAST search | no | yes | no | no | yes | yes | yes |
internal sequence test | yes | yes | no | no | no | Errors | Errors |
external (specific library) test | yes | yes | no | no | yes | yes | no |
PCR applications | |||||||
Multiplex PCR with pair primers or (and) single primer(s) | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
in silico PCR for multiple sequences and primers, and searching multiple targets simultaneously within a certain range | yes | no | no | no | no | partial | no |
Universal and unique PCR | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Inverted PCR and circular sequence | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Bisulphite modification PCR assays and in silico PCR | yes | no | no | no | no | yes | no |
Polymerase Extension PCR multi-fragments assembly cloning | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Design Tiling Arrays/PCR | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Polymerase Chain Assembly (PCA) | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
Provides graphical web interface | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Primer design parameters validated in lab | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
Overall assessment (0-10 points) | 9+ | 6 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 |